1979

1. Artificially Thickening a Smooth-Wall Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani and R. J. Moffat), American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 17, No. 8, pp. 907-910, August 1979.

1981

2. A Heat Transfer Prediction Method for Turbulent Boundary Layers Developing Over Rough Surfaces with Transpiration (P. M. Ligrani, W. M. Kays and R. J. Moffat), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 774-778, April 1981.

1983

3. A Sensor for Flow Measurements Near the Surface of a Compressor Blade (P. M. Ligrani, B. R. Gyles, K. Matioudakis and F. A. E. Breugelmans), Journal of Physics E-Scientific Instruments, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 431-437, May 1983.
4. Artificially Thickened Turbulent Boundary Layers for Studying Heat Transfer and Skin Friction on Rough Surfaces (P. M. Ligrani, R. J. Moffat and W. M. Kays), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 105, No. 2, pp. 146-153, June 1983.
5. Measurements in the Vaneless Diffuser of a Radial Flow Compressor (P. M. Ligrani, R. Van den Braembussche and M. Roustan), The International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 103-106, June 1983.

1984

6. Reply to ‘Comments on a Heat Transfer Prediction Method for Turbulent Boundary Layers Developing Over Rough Surfaces with Transpiration’ (P. M. Ligrani, W. M. Kays and R. J. Moffat), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. 950-951, June 1984.

1985

7. Thermal Boundary Layers on a Rough surface Downstream of Steps in Wall Temperature (P. M. Ligrani and R. J. Moffat), Boundary Layer Meteorology, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 127-147, February 1985.
8. Adiabatic Film Cooling Effectiveness from Heat Transfer Measurements in Compressible, Variable Property Flow (P. M. Ligrani and C. Camci), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 107, No. 2, pp. 313-320, May 1985.

1986

9. The Structure of Transitionally Rough and Fully Rough Turbulent Boundary Layers (P. M. Ligrani and R. J. Moffat), Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 162, pp. 69-98, January 1986.
10. Development of Customized Shear Layers on Smooth and Rough Surfaces (P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 266-277, December 1986.

1987

11. Subminiature Hot-Wire Sensors: Development and Use (P. M. Ligrani and P. Bradshaw), Journal of Physics E-Scientific Instruments, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 323-332, March 1987.
12. Spatial Resolution and Measurement of Small-Scale Turbulence in the Viscous Sublayer Using Subminiature Hot-Wire Probes (P. M. Ligrani and P. Bradshaw), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 407-417, August 1987.

1988

13. Heat Transfer in Film-Cooled Turbulent Boundary Layers at Different Blowing Ratios as Affected by Longitudinal Vortices (P. M. Ligrani, S. L. Joseph, A. Ortiz, and D. L. Evans), Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 347-362, 1988.
14. Flow Visualization of Dean Vortices in a Curved Channel with 40 to 1 Aspect Ratio (P. M. Ligrani and R. D. Niver), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 31, No. 12, pp. 3605-3617, December 1988.

1989

15. Effects of Embedded Vortices on Film-Cooled Turbulent Boundary Layers (P. M. Ligrani, A. Ortiz, S. L. Joseph, and D. L. Evans), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 111, No. 1, pp. 71-77, January 1989.
16. Spatial Resolution and Downwash Velocity Corrections for Multiple-Hole Pressure Probes in Complex Flows (P. M. Ligrani, B. A. Singer and L. R. Baun), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 7, No. 6, pp. 424-426, 1989.
17. Fabrication and Testing of Subminiature Multi-Sensor Hot-Wire Probes (P. M. Ligrani, R. V. Westphal and F. R. Lemos),  Journal of Physics E-Scientific Instruments, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 262-268, April 1989.
18. Miniature Five-Hole Pressure Probe for Measurement of Three Mean Velocity Components in Low Speed Flow (P. M. Ligrani, B. A. Singer and L. R. Baun), Journal of Physics E-Scientific Instruments, Vol. 22, No. 10, pp. 868-876, October 1989.
19. Subminiature Hot-Wire Probes (R. V. Westphal, P. M. Ligrani and F. R. Lemos), NASA Tech Briefs Journal, Vol. 13, No. 10, pp. 40-41, October 1989.

1990

20. Effects of an Embedded Vortex on Injectant from a Single Film-Cooling Hole in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani and W. W. Williams), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 112, No. 3, pp. 428-436, July 1990.
21. Comment on ‘Behavior of a Two Rows of Holes Coolant Film along the Pressure Side of a High Pressure Nozzle Guide Vane’ (P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 112, No. 3, pp. 520-521, July 1990.
22. Control of Embedded Longitudinal Vortices Using a Wall Jet (P. M. Ligrani and G. E. Schwartz), International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 274-283, December 1990.

1991

23. Effects of Vortices with Different Circulations on Heat Transfer and Injectant Downstream of a Row of Film-Cooling Holes in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani, C. S. Subramanian, D. W. Craig and P. Kaisuwan), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 113, No. 1, pp. 79-90, February 1991.
24. Effects of Vortices with Different Circulations on Heat Transfer and Injectant Downstream of a Single Film-Cooling Hole in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani, C. S. Subramanian, D. W. Craig and P. Kaisuwan), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 113, No. 3, pp. 433-441, July 1991.

1992

25. Study of the Imposition of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Plane Channel Flow at Moderate Stokes Numbers (P. M. Ligrani, C. S. Subramanian, T. M. Coumes, F. J. Greco, H. Koth, and J. M. Longest), Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 145-161, March 1992.
26. Features of Wavy Vortices in a Curved Channel from Experimental and Numerical Studies (P. M. Ligrani, W. H. Finlay, W. A. Fields, S. J. Fuqua, and C. S. Subramanian), Physics of Fluids A, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 695-709, April 1992.
27. Surface Heat Transfer and Flow Properties of Vortex Arrays Induced Artificially and From Centrifugal Instabilities (C. S. Subramanian, P. M. Ligrani and M. F. Tuzzolo), International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 210-223, September 1992.
28. Heat Transfer, Adiabatic Effectiveness and Injectant Distributions Downstream of a Single Row and Two Staggered Rows of Compound Angle Film-Cooling Holes (P. M. Ligrani, S. Ciriello and D. T. Bishop), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 114, No. 4, pp. 687-700, October 1992.
29. Addendum to ‘Study of the Imposition of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Plane Channel Flow at Moderate Stokes Numbers’ (P. M. Ligrani, C. S. Subramanian, T. M. Coumes, F. J. Greco, H. Koth, and J. M. Longest), Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 885-886, November 1992.

1994

30. Interactions Between Embedded Vortices and Injectant From Film Cooling Holes With Compound Angle Orientations in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani and S. W. Mitchell), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 116, No. 1, pp. 80-91, January 1994.
31. Film Cooling From Holes With Compound Angle Orientations, Part 1:  Results Downstream of Two Staggered Rows of Holes With 3d Spanwise Spacing (P. M. Ligrani, J. M. Wigle, S. Ciriello, and S. M. Jackson), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 116, No. 2, pp. 341-352, May 1994.
32. Film Cooling From Holes With Compound Angle Orientations, Part 2:  Results Downstream of a Single Row of Holes With 6d Spanwise Spacing (P. M. Ligrani, J. M. Wigle, and S. M. Jackson), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 116, No. 2, pp. 353-362, May 1994.
33. Effects of Embedded Vortices on Injectant From Film Cooling Holes With Large Spanwise Spacing and Compound Angle Orientations in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (P. M. Ligrani and S. W. Mitchell), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 116, No. 4, pp. 709-720, October 1994.
34. Splitting, Merging and Spanwise Wavenumber Selection of Dean Vortex Pairs (P. M. Ligrani, J. E. Longest, M. R. Kendall, and W. A. Fields), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 41-58, December 1994.

1996

35. Effects of Dean Vortex Pairs on Surface Heat Transfer in Curved Channel Flow (P. M. Ligrani, S. Choi, A. R. Schallert, and P. Skogerboe), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 27-37, January 1996.
36. Film Cooling From Two Staggered Rows of Compound Angle Holes at High Blowing Ratios (P. M. Ligrani and J. S. Lee), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 201-208, April 1996.
37. Bulk Flow Pulsations and Film Cooling: Part 1, Injectant Behavior (P. M. Ligrani, R. Gong, J. M. Cuthrell, and J. S. Lee), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 39, No. 11, pp. 2271-2282, July 1996.
38. Bulk Flow Pulsations and Film Cooling: Part 2, Flow Structure and Film Effectiveness (P. M. Ligrani, R. Gong, J. M. Cuthrell, and J. S. Lee), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 39, No. 11, pp. 2283-2292, July 1996.
39. Mixed Convection in Straight and Curved Channels With Buoyancy Orthogonal to the Forced Flow (P. M. Ligrani and S. Choi), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 39, No. 12, pp. 2473-2484, August 1996.
40. Film Cooling From a Single Row of Compound Angle Holes at High Blowing Ratios (P. M. Ligrani and J. S. Lee), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 259-267, November 1996.

1997

41. Effects of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Film-Cooled Boundary Layer Structure (P. M. Ligrani, R. Gong, J. M. Cuthrell, and J. S. Lee), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 119, No. 1, pp. 56-66, March 1997.
42. Resolution Deterioration and Optimal Operating Conditions in Centrifugal SPLITT Fractionation. Part I:  Stable Density Gradients (S. Gupta, P. M. Ligrani, M. N. Myers, J. C. Giddings), Journal of Microcolumn Separations, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 213-223, March 1997.  (Errata:  Vol. 9, No. 6, p.521, June 1997.)
43. Resolution Deterioration and Optimal Operating Conditions in Centrifugal SPLITT Fractionation. Part II:  Unstable Density Gradients (S. Gupta, P. M. Ligrani, M. N. Myers, J. C. Giddings), Journal of Microcolumn Separations, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 307-319, April 1997.  (Errata:  Vol. 9, No. 6, p.521, June 1997.)
44. Film Cooling From Spanwise-Oriented Holes in Two Staggered Rows (P. M. Ligrani and A. E. Ramsey), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 119, No. 3, pp. 562-567, July 1997.
45. Bulk Flow Pulsations and Film Cooling: Flow Structure Just Downstream of the Holes (P. M. Ligrani, R. Gong, and J. M. Cuthrell), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 119, No. 3, pp. 568-573, July 1997.
46. Investigations of Performance Characteristics Including Limitations Due to Flow Instabilities in Continuous SPLITT Fractionation (S. Gupta, P. M. Ligrani, and J. C. Giddings), Separation Science and Technology, Vol. 32, No. 10, pp. 1629-1655, October 1997.
47. Film Cooling From a Single Row of Holes Oriented in Spanwise/Normal Planes (P. M. Ligrani and A. E. Ramsey), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery Vol. 119, No. 4, pp. 770-776, October 1997.

1998

48. Heat Transfer in Curved and Straight Channels With Transitional Flow (C. R. Hedlund and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 563-573, February 1998.
49. Flow Phenomena in Swirl Chambers (P. M. Ligrani, C. R. Hedlund, R. Thambu, B. T. Babinchak, H-K. Moon, and B. Glezer), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 254-264, March 1998.
50. Onset and Effects of Instabilities From Unstable Stratification of Density on Mass Transfer in Channel Shear Layers at Low Reynolds Numbers (P. M. Ligrani, S. Gupta, and J. C. Giddings), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, No. 12, pp. 1667-1679, June 1998.
51. Transition to Turbulent Flow in Curved and Straight Channels With Heat Transfer at High Dean Numbers (P. M. Ligrani and C. R. Hedlund), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, No. 12, pp. 1739-1748, June 1998.
52. The Effect of Injection Hole Length on Film Cooling With Bulk Flow Pulsations (H. J. Seo, J. S. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, No. 22, pp. 3515-3528, November 1998.
53. An Infrared Thermography Imaging System for Convective Heat Transfer Measurements in Complex Flows (S. R. Sargent, C. R. Hedlund, and P. M. Ligrani), Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 9, No. 12, pp. 1974-1981, December 1998.

1999

54. Characteristics of Flow Instabilities From Unstable Stratification of Density in Channel Shear Layers at Low Reynolds Numbers (S. Gupta, P. M. Ligrani, and J. C. Giddings), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 42, No. 6, pp. 1023-1036, March 1999.
55. Flow in a Simple Swirl Chamber With and Without Controlled Inlet Forcing (R. Thambu, B. T. Babinchak, P. M. Ligrani, C. R. Hedlund, H-K. Moon, and B. Glezer), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 347-357, March 1999.
56. Effects of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Film Cooling From Different Length Injection Holes at Different Blowing Ratios (H. J. Seo, J. S. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 121, No. 3, pp. 542-550, July 1999.
57. Heat Transfer and Flow Phenomena in a Swirl Chamber Simulating Turbine Blade Internal Cooling (C. R. Hedlund, P. M. Ligrani, H.-K. Moon, B. Glezer), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 121, No. 4, pp. 804-813, October 1999.
58. Heat Transfer in a Swirl Chamber at Different Temperature Ratios and Reynolds Numbers (C. R. Hedlund, P. M. Ligrani, B. Glezer, and H.-K. Moon), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 42, No. 22, pp. 4081-4091, November 1999.
59. Film Cooling Subject to Bulk Flow Pulsations:  Effects of Blowing Ratio, Freestream Velocity, and Pulsation Frequency  (C. M. Bell, P. M. Ligrani, W. A. Hull, and C. M. Norton), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 42, No. 23, pp. 4333-4344, December 1999.

2000

60. Transonic Aerodynamic Losses Due to Turbine Airfoil, Suction Surface Film Cooling (D. J. Jackson, K. L. Lee, P. M. Ligrani, and P. D. Johnson), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 122, No. 2, pp. 317-326, April 2000.
61. Local Swirl Chamber Heat Transfer and Flow Structure at Different Reynolds Numbers (C. R. Hedlund, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 122, No. 2, pp. 375-385, April 2000.
62. Film Cooling From Shaped Holes (C. M. Bell, H. Hamakawa, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 122, No. 2, pp. 224-232, May 2000.
63. Flow Visualization and Flow Tracking as Applied to Turbine Components in Gas Turbine Engines (P. M. Ligrani), Measurement Science and Technology (special topical issue), Vol. 11, No. 7, pp. 992-1006, July 2000.

2001

64. Local Heat Transfer and Flow Structure On and Above a Dimpled Surface in a Channel (G. I. Mahmood, M. L. Hill, D. L. Nelson, P. M. Ligrani, H.-K. Moon, and B. Glezer), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 123, No. 1, pp. 115-123, January 2001.
65. Film Cooling Subject to Bulk Flow Pulsations: Effects of Density Ratio, Hole Length-to-Diameter Ratio, and Pulsation Frequency (P. M. Ligrani and C. M. Bell), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 44, No. 10, pp. 2005-2009, May 2001.
66. Heat Transfer in a Channel With Dimples and Protrusions on Opposite Walls, (G. I. Mahmood, M. Z. Sabbagh, and P. M. Ligrani), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 275-283, July-September 2001.
67. Effects of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Phase-Averaged and Time-Averaged Film-Cooled Boundary Layer Flow Structure, (I.-S. Jung, P. M. Ligrani, and J. S. Lee), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 123, No. 3, pp. 559-566, September 2001.
68. Shock Wave – Film Cooling Interactions In Transonic Flows, (P. M. Ligrani, C. Saumweber, A. Schulz, and S. Wittig), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbo-machinery, Vol. 123, No. 4, pp. 788-797, October 2001.
69. Flow Structure Due to Dimple Depressions on a Channel Surface, (P. M. Ligrani, J. L. Harrison, G. I. Mahmood, and M. L. Hill), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 13, No. 11, pp. 3442-3451, November 2001.
70. Flow Structure and Local Nusselt Number Variations in a Channel With Dimples and Protrusions on Opposite Walls, (P. M. Ligrani, G. I. Mahmood, J. L. Harrison, C. M. Clayton, and D. L. Nelson), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 44, No. 23, pp. 4413-4425, December 2001.

2002

71. Effects of Bulk Flow Pulsations on Film Cooling With Compound Angle Holes: Heat Transfer Coefficient Ratio and Heat Flux Ratio, (I. S. Jung, J. S. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 124, No. 1, pp. 142-151, January 2002.
72. Heat Transfer in a Dimpled Channel: Combined Influences of Aspect Ratio, Temperature Ratio, Reynolds Number, and Flow Structure, (G. I. Mahmood, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 2011-2020, May 2002.
73. Transonic Film Cooling Effectiveness From Shaped Holes on a Simulated Turbine Airfoil, (T. Furukawa, and P. M. Ligrani), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 228-237, April-June 2002.
74. A Reynolds Analogy for Real Component Surface Roughness, (B. J. Belnap, J. A. van Rij, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 45, No. 15, pp. 3089-3099, July 2002.
75. Interactions and Influences of Different Physical Effects With Film Cooling, (P. M. Ligrani), Promyshlennaya Teplotechnika, Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 5-31, September 2002.
76. Analysis and Experiments on Three-Dimensional, Irregular Surface Roughness, (J. A. van Rij, B. J. Belnap, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 124, No. 3, pp. 671-677, September 2002.

2003

77. Variable Property Nusselt Numbers in a Channel With Pin-Fins, (P. M. Ligrani, and G. I. Mahmood), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 103-111, January- March 2003.
78. Nusselt Number Behavior on Deep Dimpled Surfaces Within a Channel, (N. K. Burgess, M. M. Oliveira, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 125, No. 1, pp. 11-18, February 2003.
79. Comparison of Heat Transfer Augmentation Techniques, (P. M. Ligrani, M. M. Oliveira, and T. Blaskovich) AIAA Journal, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 337-362, March 2003.
80. Spatially Resolved Heat Transfer and Friction Factors in a Rectangular Channel with 45-Deg Angled Crossed-Rib Turbulators, (P. M. Ligrani, and G. I. Mahmood), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 125, No. 3, pp. 575-584, July 2003.
81. Discussion of: “Heat Transfer in Rotating Rectangular Cooling Channels (AR=4) With Dimples“, (P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 125, No. 3, p. 564, July 2003.
82. Flow Structure and Local Nusselt Number Variations in a Channel With Angled Crossed-Rib Turbulators, (S. Y. Won, G. I. Mahmood, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Volume 46, No. 17, pp. 3153-3166, August 2003.
83. Variable Property and Temperature Ratio Effects on Nusselt Numbers in a Rectangular Channel With 45 Deg Angled Rib Turbulators, (G. I. Mahmood, P. M. Ligrani, and K. Chen), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 125, No. 5, pp. 769-778, October 2003.
84. Determination of Rough-Surface Skin Friction Coefficients from Wake Profile Measurements, (Qiang Zhang, S. W. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 627-635, December 2003.

2004

85. Numerical Predictions of Flow Structure Above a Dimpled Surface in a Channel, (J. Park, P. R. Desam, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Volume 45, Number 1, pp. 1-20, January 2004.
86. Effects of Surface Roughness and Turbulence Intensity on the Aerodynamic Losses Produced by the Suction Surface of a Simulated Turbine Airfoil, (Q. Zhang, S. W. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 126, No. 2, pp. 257-265, March 2004.
87. Comparisons of Flow Structure and Local Nusslet Numbers in Channels with Parallel- and Crossed-Rib Turbulators, (S. Y. Won, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 47, No. 8-9, pp. 1573-1586, April 2004.
88. Spatially-Resolved Heat Transfer and Flow Structure in a Rectangular Channel With Pin Fins, (S. Y. Won, G. I. Mahmood, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 47, No. 8-9, pp. 1731-1743, April 2004.
89. Spatially-Resolved Surface Heat Transfer for Parallel Rib Turbulators With 45 Degree Orientations Including Test Surface Conduction Analysis, (S. Y. Won, N. K. Burgess, S. Peddicord, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 126, No. 2, pp. 193-201, April 2004.
90. Effect of Surface Roughness and Freestream Turbulence on the Wake Turbulence Structure of a Symmetric Airfoil (Q. Zhang, S. W. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 16, No. 6, pp. 2044-2053, June 2004.
91. Experimental Surface Heat Transfer and Flow Structure in a Curved Channel With Laminar, Transitional, and Turbulent Flows, (P. M. Ligrani, and C. R. Hedlund), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 126, No. 3, pp. 414-423, July 2004.
92. Numerical Predictions of Flow Structure and Local Nusselt Number Ratios Along and Above Dimpled Surfaces with Different Dimple Depths in a Channel, (S. Y. Won, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 549-570, October 2004.
93. Mach Number/Surface Roughness Effects on Symmetric Transonic Turbine Airfoil Aerodynamic Losses (Q. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1117-1125, November-December 2004.

2005

94. Numerical Predictions of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics For Seven Different Dimpled Surfaces in a Channel, (J. Park, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 209-232, February 2005.
95. Nusselt Numbers and Flow Structure On and Above a Shallow Dimpled Surface Within a Channel Including Effects of Inlet Turbulence Intensity Level, (P. M. Ligrani, N. K. Burgess, and S. Y. Won), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 127, No. 2, pp. 321-330, April 2005.
96. Micro-Structure Mechanical Failure Characterization Using Rotating Couette Flow in a Small Gap, (D. Blanchard, P. M. Ligrani, B. Gale, I. Harvey), Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 792-801, April 2005.
97. Comparisons of Flow Structure Above Dimpled Surfaces With Different Dimple Depths in a Channel, (S. Y. Won, Q. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 045105-1 to 045105-9, April 2005.
98. Jet Impingement Cooling of Chips Equipped With Cylindrical Pedestal Profile Fins (Y. S. Chung, D. H. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Electronic Packaging, Vol. 127, No. 2, pp. 106-112, June 2005.
99. Performance and Development of a Miniature Rotating Shaft Pump (RSP), (D. B. Blanchard, P. M. Ligrani, and B. K. Gale), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 127, No. 4, pp. 752-760, July 2005.
100. Single-Disk and Double-Disk Viscous Micropumps, (D. B. Blanchard, P. M. Ligrani, and B. K. Gale), Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 122, No. 1, pp. 149-158, July 2005.
101. Effects of Dimple Depth on Channel Nusselt Numbers and Friction Factors, (N. K. Burgess, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Special Issue – Gas Turbine Heat Transfer, Vol. 127, No. 8, pp. 839-847, August 2005.
102. Influence of Mach Number and Freestream Turbulence Intensity on the Aerodynamic Losses of a Turbine Vane (Q. Zhang, D. Sandberg, P. M. Ligrani), AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 988-996, November-December 2005.

2006

103. Comparisons of Different Viscous Pumps Based on Physical Flow Behavior (D. B. Blanchard, and P. M. Ligrani), Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 126, No. 1, pp. 83-92, January 2006.
104. Numerical Predictions of Stanton Numbers, Skin Friction Coefficients, Aerodynamic Losses, and Reynolds Analogy Behavior for a Transonic Turbine Vane (Q. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 237-256, February 2006.
105. Influence of Surface Roughness On the Aerodynamic Losses of a Turbine Vane (Q. Zhang, M. Goodro, P. M. Ligrani, R. Trindade, S. Sreekanth), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 128, No. 3, pp. 568-578, May 2006.
106. Miniature Single-Disk Viscous Pump (Single-DVP), Performance Characterization (D. B. Blanchard, P. M. Ligrani, and B. K. Gale), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 128, No. 3, pp. 602-610, May 2006.
107. Effects of Exterior Surface Dimples on Heat Transfer and Friction Factors for a Cross-Flow Heat Exchanger, (L. D. Sherrow, P. M. Ligrani, Y. Chudnovsky, and A. Kozlov), Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 1-16, 2006.
108. Aerodynamic Losses of a Cambered Turbine Vane: Influences of Surface Roughness and Freestream Turbulence Intensity (Q. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 128, No. 3, pp. 536-546, July 2006.
109. Wake Turbulence Structure Downstream of a Cambered Airfoil In Transonic Flow: Effects of Surface Roughness and Freestream Turbulence Intensity (Q. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol. 2006, ID: 60234, pp. 1-12, July 2006.
110. Optimization of an Innovative Rotary Shaft Pump (RSP) (J. Allen, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 128, No. 6, pp. 1281-1288, November 2006.
111. Micro-Scale and Millimeter-Scale Rotating Disk Couette Flows, Experiments and Analysis (D. B. Blanchard, and P. M. Ligrani), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 893-903, December 2006.

2007

112. Effects of Mach Number and Reynolds Number on Jet Array Impingement Heat Transfer, (M. Goodro, J. Park, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 367-380, January 2007.
113. Numerical Simulation of Laminar Flow and Heat Transfer Inside a Micro-Channel With One Dimpled Surface, (X. J. Wei, Y. K. Joshi, P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Electronic Packaging, Vol. 129, No. 1, pp. 63-70, March 2007.
114. Separate Effects of Mach Number and Reynolds Number on Jet Array Impingement Heat Transfer (J. Park, M. Goodro, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 129, No. 2, pp. 269-280, April 2007.
115. Osmotic Dispense Pump For Operation at Different Temperatures and Pressures (T. Deem, P. M. Ligrani, D. Tower, and J. Connelly), Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 136, No. 2, pp. 742-748, May 2007.
116. Slip and Accommodation Coefficients From Rarefaction and Roughness in Rotating Microscale Disk Flows, (D. B. Blanchard, and P. M. Ligrani), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 19, No. 6, Article No. 063602, June 2007.
117. Jet Impingement Cooling of Chips Equipped With Multiple Cylindrical Pedestal Fins (D. H. Lee, Y. S. Chung, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Electronic Packaging, Vol. 129, No. 3, pp. 221-228, September 2007.
118. Microscale Disk Induced Gas Displacement With and Without Slip (D. B. Blanchard, and P. M. Ligrani), Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Vol. 17, No. 10, pp. 2108-2117, October 2007.

2008

119. A Wind Tunnel for the Calibration of Mars Wind Sensors (C. F. Wilson, A. L. Camilletti, S. B. Calcutt, and P. M. Ligrani), Planetary and Space Science, , Vol. 56, No. 11, pp. 1532-1541, October 2008.
120. Numerical Predictions of Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Heat Sinks With Ribbed and Dimpled Surfaces in Laminar Flow (H. Wee, Q. Zhang, P. M. Ligrani, and S. Narasimhan), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 53, No. 11, pp. 1156-1175, November 2008.
121. Effect of Hole Spacing on Spatially-Resolved Jet Array Impingement Heat Transfer (M. Goodro, J. Park, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 51, Nos. 25-26, pp. 6243-6253, December 2008.
122. Instabilities of Non-Return Valves in Low-Speed Air Systems (M. Potter, M. Bacic, P. M. Ligrani, and M. Plackett), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 130, No. 12, pp. 121105-1 to 121105-8, December 2008.

2009

123. Effect of Temperature Ratio on Jet Array Impingement Heat Transfer (M. Goodro, J. Park, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vo. 131, No. 1, Pages 012201-1 to 12201-10, January 2009.
124. Buoyancy-Driven Continuous SPLITT Fractionation: A New Technique for Separation of Microspheres (J. Storey, P. Douglas, P. M. Ligrani, and K. M. Morten), Separation Science and Technology, Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 1895-1922, January 2009.
125. Thermal Performance of Dimpled Surfaces in Laminar Flows (N. Xiao, Q. Zhang, P. M. Ligrani, and R. Mongia), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 52, Nos. 7-8, pp. 2009-2017, March 2009.

2010

126. Mach Number, Reynolds Number, Jet Spacing Variations: Full Array of Impinging Jets (M. Goodro, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 133-144, January – March 2010.
127. Slip Due to Surface Roughness for a Newtonian Liquid in a Viscous Micro-Scale Disk Pump (P. M. Ligrani, D. Blanchard, and B. Gale), Physics of Fluids, Vol. 22, No. 5, pp. 052002-1 to 052002-15, May 2010.
128. Aerodynamic Performance of Suction-Side Gill Region Film Cooling (J. C. Chappell, P. M. Ligrani, S. Sreekanth, T. Lucas, and E. Vlasic), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 132, No. 3, pp. 031020-1 to 031020-11, July 2010.
129. Suction Side Gill Region Film Cooling: Effects of Hole Shape and Orientation on Adiabatic Effectiveness and Heat Transfer Coefficient (J. C. Chappell, P. M. Ligrani, S. Sreekanth, and T. Lucas), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 132, No. 3, pp. 031022-1 to 031022-11, July 2010.
130. Viscous Disk Air Flow Displacement Device (VDAFDD): Development and Performance (J. M. Hilton, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 132, No. 10, pp. 101102-1 to 101102-8, October 2010.

2011

131. Comparison of Heat Transfer Measurement Techniques on a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip (D. O’Dowd, Q. Zhang, L. He, P. M. Ligrani, and S. Friedrichs), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 133, No. 2, pp. 021028-1 to 021028-10, April 2011.
132. Confined, Milliscale Unsteady Laminar Impinging Slot Jets and Surface Nusselt Numbers (D. H. Lee, J. R. Bae, H. J. Park, J. S. Lee, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 54, Nos. 11-12, pp. 2408-2418, May 2011.
133. Aerothermal Performance of a Winglet at Engine Representative Mach and Reynolds Numbers (D. O. O’Dowd, Q. Zhang, L. He, M. L. G. Oldfield, P. M. Ligrani, B. C. Y. Cheong, and I. Tibbott), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 133, No. 4, pp. 041026-1 to 041026-8, October 2011.
134. Transonic Turbine Blade Tip Aerothermal Performance with Different Tip Gaps – Part I: Tip Heat Transfer (Q. Zhang, D. O. O’Dowd, L. He, M. L. G. Oldfield, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 133, No. 4, pp. 041027-1 to 041027-9, October 2011.
135. Overtip Shock Wave Structure and Its Impact on Turbine Blade Tip Heat Transfer, (Q. Zhang, D. O’Dowd, L. He, A. P. S. Wheeler, P. M. Ligrani, and B. C. Y. Cheong), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 133, No. 4, pp. 041001-1 to 041001-8, October 2011.

2012

136. Milliscale Confined Impinging Slot Jets: Laminar Heat Transfer Characteristics for an Isothermal Flat Plate (D. H. Lee, H. J. Park, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 55, No. 9-10, pp. 2249-2260, April 2012.
137. Aerodynamic Losses in Turbines With and Without Film Cooling, as Influenced by Mainstream Turbulence, Surface Roughness, Airfoil Shape, and Mach Number (P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol. 2012, Article ID 957421, pp. 957421-1 to 957421-28, (doi:10.1155/2012/957421), 2012.
138. Full-Coverage Film Cooling: Film Effectiveness and Heat Transfer Coefficients for Dense and Sparse Hole Arrays at Different Blowing Ratios (P. M. Ligrani, M. Goodro, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 134, No. 6, pp. 061039-1 to 061039-13, November 2012.
139. Confined, Milliscale Unsteady Laminar Impinging Slot Jets: Effects of Slot Width on Surface Stagnation Point Nusselt Numbers (D. H. Lee, J. R. Bae, M. Ryu, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions – Journal of Electronic Packaging, Vol. 134, No. 4, pp. 041004-1 to 041004-11, December 2012.

2013

140. Visualization and Structure of Confined, Milliscale, Unsteady Impinging Slot Jets and Associated Vortices (D. H. Lee, H. J. Park, and P. M. Ligrani), Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 54:1420, pp. 1-15, 2013.
141. Full-Coverage Film Cooling: Film Effectiveness and Heat Transfer Coefficients For Dense Hole Arrays at Different Hole Angles, Contraction Ratios, and Blowing Ratios (P. M. Ligrani, M. Goodro, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 135, No. 3, pp. 031707-1 to 031707-14, March 2013.
142. Deviations Due To Non-Newtonian Influences Within a Miniature Viscous Disk Pump (P. M. Ligrani, H. Jiang, B. Lund, and J. S. Jin), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 135, No. 3, pp. 031205-1 to 031205-12, March 2013.
143. Heat Transfer Augmentation Technologies for Internal Cooling of Turbine Components of Gas Turbine Engines (P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol. 2013, Article ID 275653, pp.1-32, 2013.
144. Second Law Analysis of Aerodynamic Losses: Results for a Cambered Vane With and Without Film Cooling (P. M. Ligrani, and J. S. Jin), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 135, No. 4, pp. 041013-1 to 041013-14, July 2013.
145. Numerical Predictions of Heat Transfer and Flow Structure in a Square Cross-Section Channel With Various Non-Spherical Indentation Dimples (G. Xie, J. Liu, P. M. Ligrani, and W. Zhang), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 64, No. 3, pp. 187-215, August 2013.
146. Film Cooling Effectiveness Distribution on First-Stage Vane Endwall With and Without Leading-Edge Fillets (Y. Zhang, Y. Xin, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 66, pp. 642-654, November 2013.
147. Numerical Analysis of Flow Structure and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Square Channels With Different Internal-Protruded Dimple Geometrics (G. Xie, J. Liu, P. M. Ligrani, and W. Zhang), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 67, pp. 81-97, December 2013.

2014

148. Flow Structure and Heat Transfer in a Square Passage With Offset Mid-Truncated Ribs (G. Xie, J. Liu, P. M. Ligrani, and B. Sunden), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 71, pp. 44-56, April 2014.
149. Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Unsteady Impingement Cooling Within a Blade Leading Edge Passage (L. Yang, J. Ren, H. Jiang, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 71, pp. 57-68, April 2014.
150. Effects of Jet-To-Target Plate Distance and Reynolds Number on Jet Array Impingement Heat Transfer (J. Lee, Z. Ren, J. Haegele, G. Potts, J. S. Jin, P. M. Ligrani, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 136, No. 5, pp. 051013-1 to 051013-13, May 2014.
151. Cross-Flow Effects on Impingement Array Heat Transfer With Varying Jet-To-Target Plate Distance and Hole Spacing (J. Lee, Z. Ren, P. M. Ligrani, D. H. Lee, M. D. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 75, pp. 534-544, August 2014.

2015

152. Crossflows From Jet Array Impingement Cooling: Hole Spacing, Target Plate Distance, Reynolds Number Effects (J. Lee, Z. Ren, P. M. Ligrani, M. D. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 88, pp. 7-18, February 2015.
153. Full-Coverage Film Cooling: Heat Transfer Coefficients and Film Effectiveness For a Sparse Hole Array at Different Blowing Ratios and Contraction Ratios (P. M. Ligrani, M. Goodro, M. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 137, No. 3, pp. 032201-1 to 032201-12, March 2015.
154. Unsteady Structure and Development of a Row of Impingement Jets, Including Kelvin-Helmholtz Vortex Development (L. Yang, P. M. Ligrani, J. Ren, and H. Jiang), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 137, No. 5, pp. 051201-1 to 051201-12, May 2015.
155. Unsteady Heat Transfer and Flow Structure of a Row of Laminar Impingement Jets, Including Vortex Development (L. Yang, Y. Li, P. M. Ligrani, J. Ren, and H. Jiang), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 88, pp. 149-164, September 2015.
156. Numerical Predictions of Detailed Flow Structural Characteristics in a Channel With Angled Rib Turbulators (J. Park, S. Park, and P. M. Ligrani), Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 29, No. 11, pp. 4981-4991, November 2015.

2016

157. Assessment of Six Turbulence Models For Modelling and Predicting Narrow Passage Flows, Part 1: Impingement Jets, (W. Li, J. Ren, H. Jiang, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 69, No. 2, pp. 109-127, January 2016.
158. Jet Array Impingement Cooling Local Nusselt Number Variations: Effects of Hole Array Spacing, Jet-to-Target Plate Distance, and Reynolds Number (M. Jennerjohn, J. Lee, Z. Ren, P. M. Ligrani, M. McQuilling, M. D. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), Heat Transfer Research, Special Issue: Heat Transfer Advances for Energy Conservation and Pollution Control (IWHT2013) (Guest Editors: Bengt Sunden, Qiuwang Wang), Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 119-140, March 2016.
159. Numerical Analysis of Flow Structure and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Dimpled Channels with Secondary Protrusions (Y. Xie, Z. Shen, D. Zhang, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 138, No. 3, pp. 031901-1 to 031901-6, March 2016.
160. Assessment of Six Turbulence Models For Modelling and Predicting Narrow Passage Flows, Part 2: Pin Fin Arrays, (W. Li, J. Ren, H. Jiang, Y. Luan, and P. M. Ligrani), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 69, No. 5, pp. 445-463, March 2016.
161. Impingement Array Heat Transfer With Large Hole Spacing (Z. Ren, J. Lee, P. M. Ligrani, D. H. Lee, M. D. Fox, and H.-K. Moon), JP Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 193-227, May 2016.
162. Effects of Gap Size for Parallel 45^o Angled Rib Turbulators (J. Park, S. Park, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 26, No. 6, pp. 1768-1786, August 2016.
163. Development and Control of Elastic Turbulence Within a Micro-Scale Viscous Disk Pump (B. Lund, P. M. Ligrani, and M. Brown), Advances and Applications in Fluid Mechanics Journal, Vo. 19, No. 3, pp. 517-539, August 2016.

2017

164. Miniature Viscous Disk Pump: Performance Variations From Non-Newtonian Elastic Turbulence (P. M. Ligrani, B. Lund, and A. Fatemi), ASME Transactions-Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 139, No. 2, pp.021104-01 to 021104-10, February 2017.
165. Endwall Aerodynamic Losses From Turbine Components Within Gas Turbine Engines (P. M. Ligrani, G. Potts, and A. Fatemi), Propulsion and Power Research, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 1-14, March 2017.
166. Dean Flow Dynamics in Low-Aspect Ratio Spiral Microchannels (N. Nivedita, P. M. Ligrani, and I. Papautsky), Nature – Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Article Number 44072, pages 1-10, March 2017.
167. Effect of Reynolds Number, Hole Patterns, and Hole Inclination on Cooling Performance of an Impinging Jet Array – Part 1: Convective Heat Transfer Results and Optimization (W. Li, X. Li, L. Yang, J. Ren, H. Jiang, and P. M. Ligrani), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 139, No. 4, pp. 041002-01 to 041002-11, April 2017.
168. Impingement Jet Array Heat Transfer With Small-Scale Cylinder Target Surface Roughness Arrays, (P. M. Ligrani, Z. Ren, W. C. Buzzard), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 107, pp. 895-905, April 2017.
169. Impingement Jet Array Heat Transfer: Target Surface Roughness Shape, Reynolds Number Effects, (Z. Ren, W. C. Buzzard, P. M. Ligrani, C. Nakamata, and S. Ueguchi), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 346-357, April 2017.
170. Effects of Double Wall Cooling Configuration and Conditions on Performance of Full-Coverage Effusion Cooling, (N. Rogers, Z. Ren, W. Buzzard, B. Sweeney, N. Tinker, P. M. Ligrani, K. D. Hollingsworth, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, S. Ho, and H.-K. Moon), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 139, No. 5, pp. 051009-01 to 051009-13, May 2017.
171. Elastic Turbulence Influences and Convective Heat Transfer Within a Miniature Viscous Disk Pump (D. Copeland, C. Ren, M. Su, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 108, Part B, pp. 1764-1774, May 2017.
172. Numerical Second Law Analysis Around a Turbine Guide Vane Using a Two-Equation Turbulence Model and Comparison With Experiments (S. Winkler, E. Kerber, T. Hitz, B. Weigand, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 116, pp. 91-102, June 2017.
173. Influences of Target Surface Small-Scale Rectangle Roughness on Impingement Jet Array Heat Transfer, (W. C. Buzzard, Z. Ren, P. M. Ligrani, C. Nakamata, and S. Ueguchi), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 110, pp. 805-816, July 2017.
174. Secondary Flows and Extra Heat Transfer Enhancement of Ribbed Surfaces With Jet Impingement (Z. Wang, Q. Zhang, Y. Yan, K. Liu, and P. M. Ligrani) Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, Vol. 72, No. 9, pp. 669-680, November 2017.

2018

1. Heat Transfer Enhancements From Elastic Turbulence Using Sucrose-Based Polymer Solutions (P. M. Ligrani, D. Copeland, C. Ren, M. Su, and M. Suzuki), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 32, No. 1, January 2018.
2. Internal and External Cooling of a Full Coverage Effusion Cooling Plate: Effects of Double Wall Cooling Configuration and Conditions (Z. Ren, S. R. Vanga, N. Rogers, P. M. Ligrani, K. D. Hollingsworth, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, R. Srinivasan, and Y.-H. Ho), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 124, pp. 36-49, February 2018.
3. Vortex Structure Effects on Impingement, Effusion, and Cross Flow Cooling of a Double Wall Configuration (P. M. Ligrani), Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Science Publishing Corp., Vol. 980, pp. 012018-1 to 012018-15, March 2018
4. Flow Structure and Surface Heat Transfer From a Turbine Component Endwall Contoured Using the Ice-Formation Method (S. Winkler, B. Weigand, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 120, pp. 895-908, May 2018.
5. Double Wall Cooling of a Full-Coverage Effusion Plate, Including Internal Impingement Array Cooling (P. M. Ligrani, Z. Ren, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, R. Srinivasan, and Y.-H. Ho), ASME Transactions-Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 140, No. 5, pp. 051901-1 to 051901-9, May 2018.
6. Effects of Hole Shape On Impingement Jet Array Heat Transfer With Small-Scale, Target Surface Triangle Roughness (P. McInturff, M. Suzuki, P. M. Ligrani, C. Nakamata, and D. H. Lee), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 127, Part A, pp. 585-597, December 2018.

2019

181. Winglet-Pair Target Surface Roughness Influences On Impingement Jet Array Heat Transfer (P. M. Ligrani, P. McInturff, M. Suzuki, and C. Nakamata), Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 15-35, January 2019.
182. Analysis of Shock Wave Unsteadiness Using Space and Time Correlations Applied to Shadowgraph Flow Visualization Data (S. R. Marko, and P. M. Ligrani), Advances in Aerodynamics, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 1-25, February 2019.
183. Double Wall Cooling of a Full Coverage Effusion Plate With Cross Flow Supply Cooling and Main Flow Pressure Gradient (P. M. Ligrani, Z. Ren, S. R. Vanga, C. Allgaier, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, R. Srinivasan, and Y.-H. Ho), ASME Transactions-Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 141, No. 3, pp. 031015-1 to 031015-11, March 2019.
184. Double Wall Cooling of a Full Coverage Effusion Plate With Main Flow Pressure Gradient, Including Internal Impingement Array Cooling (S. R. Vanga, D. Ritchie, A. J. Click, Z. Ren, P. M. Ligrani, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, R. Srinivasan, and Y.-H. Ho), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 141, No. 4, pp. 041002-1 to 041002-11, April 2019.
185. Double Wall Cooling of an Effusion Plate With Simultaneous Cross Flow and Impingement Jet Array Internal Cooling (D. Ritchie, A. J. Click, P. M. Ligrani, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, and Y.-H. Ho), ASME Transactions-Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 141, No. 9, pp. 091008-1 to 091008-11, September 2019.
186. Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Micro Pin-Fins Under Jet Impingement Arrays (X. Lu, W. Li, X. Li, J. Ren, H. Jiang, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Volume 143, Paper No. 118416, pp. 1-14, November 2019.

2020

187. Parametric Study of Wind Tunnel Test Section Configurations For Stabilizing Normal Shock Wave Structure (P. M. Ligrani, and S. R. Marko), Shock Waves, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 77-90, January 2020.
188. Thermal Transport of Viscoelastic Fluids Within Rotating Couette Flows (P. M. Ligrani, M. Su, A. Pippert, and R. A. Handler), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 121-133, January 2020.
189. Recent Investigations of Shock Wave Effects and Interactions (P. M. Ligrani, E. McNabb, H. Collopy, M. Anderson, S. R. Marko), Advances in Aerodynamics, Vol. 2, Article No. 4, pp. 1-23, February 2020.
190. Vortex Generation in a Finitely Extensible Nonlinear Elastic Peterlin Fluid Initially at Rest (R. A. Handler, E. Blaisten-Barojas, P. M. Ligrani, P. Dong, and M. Paige), Engineering Reports, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 1-17, March 2020.
191. Double Wall Cooling of An Effusion Plate With Cross Flow and Impingement Jet Combination Internal Cooling: Comparisons of Main Flow Contraction Ratio Effects (P. M. Ligrani, A. J. Click, D. Ritchie, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, and Y.-H. Ho), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 150, Article No. 119196, pp. 1-13, April 2020.
192. Effects of Coolant Supply Arrangement on Double Wall Cooling: Hot-Side Effusion Performance and Cold-Side Nusselt Numbers at Different Initial Blowing Ratios (A. J. Click, P. M. Ligrani, D. Ritchie, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, and Y.-H. Ho), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 156, Article No. 119808, pp. 1-15, August 2020.
193. Numerical Investigation of Adiabatic Film Cooling Effectiveness Through Compound Angle Variation (S. Tamang, H. Kwon, J. Choi, P. M. Ligrani, J.-H. Lee, Y.-G. Jung, and H. Park), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A; Applications, Vol. 78, No. 10, pp. 595-618, October 2020.
194. Modeling the Socio-Economic Impacts of Covid-19 Using an Improved Traditional Travel Demand Model (M. Doustmohammadi, P. M. Ligrani, and M. Anderson), Current Urban Studies, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 2336-2350, December 2020.

2021

195. Effects of Coolant and Wall Temperature Variations on Impingement Jet Array Thermal Performance (S. Lu, Q. Deng, P. M. Ligrani, H. Jiang, Q. Zhang), Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A; Applications, Vol. 79, No. 1, pp. 68-82, January 2021.
196. Louver Slot Cooling and Full-Coverage Film Cooling With a Combination Internal Coolant Supply (P. M. Ligrani, A. J. Click, M. Hockensmith, J. Knox, C. Larson, A. Fairbanks, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, and Y.-H. Ho), ASME Transactions-Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 143, No. 3, Paper No. 031004, pp. 1- 10, March 2021.
197. Louver and Effusion Cooling Heat Transfer For a Double Wall Effusion Plate With Impingement Jet Array Coolant Supply (S. R. Vanga, P. M. Ligrani, J. Knox, F. Liberatore, R. Patel, and Y.-H. Ho), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 168, Paper No. 120861, pp. 1- 13, April 2021.
198. Spatial Coherence of Low-Frequency Unsteadiness Associated With a Normal Shock Wave (P. M. Ligrani, K. Goethals, and M. Cox), Aerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 112, Paper No. 106637, pp. 1- 14, May 2021.
199. Second Law Analysis of Aerodynamic Gains Associated With Simple Angle and Compound Angle Full Coverage Film Cooling (S. R. Vanga, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Thermophysics, Vol. 42, Article No. 154, pp. 1- 27, August 2021.
200. EMS Response Time for Patients Critically-Injured From Automobile Accidents Using Regression Analysis (S. R. Vanga P. M. Ligrani, M. Doustmohammadi, and M. Anderson), Current Urban Studies, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 581-596, September 2021.

2022

201. EMS Response Time Analyses for a Rural County Using Geographically Weighted Regression with Different Kernel Weighting Functions (S. R.  Vanga, P. M. Ligrani, M. Doustmohammadi, and M. Anderson), International Journal of Statistics and Applications, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 1-9 January 2022.
202. Characterization of Effective Diffusion Within Viscoelastic Fluids With Elastic Instabilities (V. Hietsch, P. M. Ligrani, and M. Su), Invited Journal Paper, Fluids, Special Issue: Transport in Viscoelastic Fluids (Editors: Robert Handler and Mahmoud Mamou), Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 33-52, January 2022.
203. Flow Structure and Surface Heat Transfer From Numerical Predictions For a Double Wall Effusion Plate With Impingement Jet Array Cooling (H. Kwon, P. M. Ligrani, S. R. Vanga, and H. Park), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 183, Part A, Paper No. 122049, pp. 1- 18, February 2022.
204. Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Pre-Swirl Rotor-Stator Cavity (X. Yang, X. Li, Z. Ren, J. Ren, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 172, Part A, Paper No. 107271, pp. 1- 13, February 2022.
205. Measurement and Determination of Local Film Cooling Performance Along a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip With Viscous Dissipation (P. M. Ligrani, H. Collopy, and W. Manneschmidt), Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 33, Paper No. 065302, pp. 1-28, March 2022.
206. Effects of Different Crash Data Variables on EMS Response Time for a Rural County in Alabama (S. R. Vanga, P. M. Ligrani, M. Doustmohammadi, and M. Anderson), Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 1462-1467, April 2022.
207. Flow and Heat Transfer in Swirl Tubes – A Review (F. Seibold, P. M. Ligrani, and B. Weigand), Invited Journal Paper, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 187, Paper No. 122455, pp. 1- 26, May 2022.
208. Effects of Tip Gap on Transonic Turbine Blade Heat Transfer Characteristics With Pressure Side Film Cooling (H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, H. Xu, and M. Fox), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 187, Paper No. 122513, pp. 1- 14, May 2022.
209. Celebration of Professor Bernhard Weigand On His 60th Birthday (X. Chu, G. Yang, A. Terzis, V. Vaikuntanathan, W. Wang, Z. Li, G. Lamanna, S. Fest-Santini, M. Santini, G. E. Cossali, P. M. Ligrani, B. A. Younis, M. Crawford, P. Ott, J. Kohler, C. Rohde, C.-D. Munz, R. Helmig, and T. Zhao), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 188, Paper No. 122626, pp. 1-2, June 2022.
210. Second Law Analysis of Aerodynamic Characteristics With Flow Temperature Variations of Simple Angle and Compound Angle Full Coverage Film Cooling (S. R. Vanga, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 176, Paper No. 107511, pp. 1-13, June 2022.
211. Experimental Study of Turbulent Flow Heat Transfer and Pressure Loss Over Surfaces With Dense Micro-Depth Dimples Under Viscous Sublayer (P. Zhang, Y. Rao, and P. M. Ligrani), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol.177, Paper No. 107581, pp. 1-13, July 2022.
212. Transonic Turbine Blade Tip Heat Transfer With Pressure Side Film Cooling (H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, H. Xu, and M. Fox), AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 720–733, July 2022.
213. Dusting Hole Film Cooling Heat Transfer on a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip (W. Manneschmidt, H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, K. Goethals, M. Cox, H. Xu, and M. Fox), International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Volume 2022, Article ID 2006572, pp. 1-15, October 2022.
214. Effects of Pressure Side Film Cooling Hole Placement and Condition on Adiabatic Film Cooling Effectiveness Characteristics of a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip (H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, H. Xu, and M. Fox), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 199, Paper No. 123462, pp. 1-12, December 2022.

2023

215. Surface Film Cooling Characteristics of Rectangular Holes Along the Trailing Edge of a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip (M. Cox, H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, H. Xu, and M. Fox), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 184, Paper No. 107920, pp. 1-11, February 2023.
216. Comparisons of Cooling Performance and Flow Characteristics of a Combustor Liner Plate With Compound Angle and Simple Angle Effusion Holes (H. Kwon, P. M. Ligrani, S. R. Vanga, and H. Park), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 185, Paper No. 107984, pp. 1-20, March 2023.
217. Particulate Deposition Effects on Internal Swirl Cooling of Turbine Blades (X. Yang, Z. Hao, F. Seibold, Z. Feng, P. M. Ligrani, and B. Weigand), ASME Transactions – Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 145, No. 5, Paper No. 051020, pp. 1-13, May 2023.
218. Heat Transfer in Convergent Swirl Chambers for Cyclone Cooling in Turbine Blades (F. Seibold, P. M. Ligrani, X. Yang, R. Poser, and B. Weigand), Applied Thermal Engineering, accepted for publication, to appear, 2023.
219. Effects of Pressure Side Film Cooling Hole Placement and Condition on Surface Heat Transfer Coefficients Along a Transonic Turbine Blade Tip (H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, H. Xu, M. Fox), International Journal of Thermal Sciences, accepted for publication, to appear, 2023.
220. Effects of Dusting Film Cooling Placement and Configuration on Surface Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Transonic Turbine Squealer Blade Tip (H. Collopy, P. M. Ligrani, W. Manneschmidt, H. Xu, and M. Fox), International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, accepted for publication, to appear, 2023.